From Jill Biden to Jacqueline Kennedy, a History of First Ladies’ Inauguration Day Style
Joe Biden’s inauguration on Wednesday looked very different from any in American history due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic (and the noted lack of the man he’s replacing in the audience), but Dr. Jill Biden continued on one American tradition by setting the tone for what to expect from her fashion statements as First Lady. Over the years, the dress chosen by the incoming presidential spouse to the swearing-in ceremony and official balls that follow has varied, from demure looks that are meant to blend in to dramatic and symbolic dresses that declare a new administration’s beginning, like Michelle Obama’s elegant Isabel Toledo suit from her husband’s first inaugural. Here, a look back at all of the tailored jackets, sequined gowns and everything in between of inaugurations throughout history.
1For her husband’s second inauguration, Mamie Eisenhower wore a citron lace ballgown – with a matching slip and petticoat – designed by Nettie Rosenstein.
First Lady Mamie Eisenhower, 1957
2Jackie Kennedy took on her role as First Lady and burgeoning style icon wearing a sleeveless silk chiffon dress, which she helped to design alongside Ethel Frankau of Bergdorf Goodman.
Jacqueline Kennedy, 1961
3Patricia Nixon took in her husband’s swearing-in wearing a bright pink peacoat, paired with a mink stole and matching hat.
Pat Nixon, 1969
4Rosalynn Carter arrived to the capital hand-in-hand with her husband, wearing a swingy teal peacoat and knee-high boots.
Rosalynn Carter, 1977
5Nancy Regan looked to her favorite color – red – for her 1981 ensemble.
Nancy Reagan, 1981
6Nancy Reagan made her penchant for all things glamorous known at the 1981 Inaugural Ball, donning a one-shouldered lace gown by John Galanos.
Nancy Reagan, 1981
7At her husband’s 1985 swearing in, Nancy Reagan donned a blue suit and matching hat – with heaps of gold jewelry for good measure.
Nancy Reagan, 1985
8Hillary Clinton made a major statement in a royal purple gown by little-known designer Sarah Phillips in 1993.
Hillary Clinton, 1993
9For Bill Clinton’s second swearing in, Hillary went pink, in a pastel-hued wool coat.
Hillary Clinton, 1997
10Oscar de la Renta was Hillary Clinton’s designer of choice for her second inaugural ball, where she a wore a glimmering, long-sleeved gold gown.
Hillary Clinton, 1997
11Laura Bush opted for a designer from her home state of Texas, wearing a beaded Michael Faircloth gown.
Laura Bush, 2001
12For her husband’s 2005 swearing in, Laura Bush went winter white in a pristine Oscar de la Renta suit.
Laura Bush, 2005
13The designer also dressed Bush for that year’s inaugural ball, crafting an ice blue and silver embroidered tulle V-neck dress.
Laura Bush, 2005
14Michelle Obama stepped outside the traditional red, white and blue color palette in 2009, wearing a sunny yellow suit by Isabel Toledo.
Michelle Obama, 2009
15Obama selected young designer Jason Wu’s cream-colored, one shoulder gown for the couple’s first inauguration, marking her first step as a major fashion influencer.
Michelle Obama, 2009
16Obama arrived to the 2013 inaugural parade wearing a blue checked coat by Thom Browne, cinched with a metallic belt.
Michelle Obama, 2013
17Once again, Jason Wu dressed Obama for the Inaugural Ball in 2013 with a show-stopping red velvet and chiffon gown.
Michelle Obama, 2013
18Melania Trump arrived at the White House for her husband’s swearing in wearing a powder blue Ralph Lauren suit that recalled Jackie Kennedy’s signature style.
Melania Trump, 2017
19Dr. Jill Biden wore a custom woolen tweed coat and dress, along with a matching silk face mask, by Markarian’s Alexandra O’Neill.
Jill Biden, 2021